Wolves are caught in bear and pit traps, but I think the lynx is too small: they're caught in the second largest fall trap, though (together with wolves).
My current defense consists of an inner line of small traps (snare, fox, or light lever) and an outer line of bear traps. I'm not sure that's needed, though, as animals of the wrong size used not to cross lines of smaller ones. However, my latest character has had elks cross fox traps, which is why I'm adding the outer layer.
It can be noted that humans can pass any kind of trap. I've had visiting vagabonds who pass over fox traps without disturbing them, and I've had Njerps in the past who disabled bear traps. It can be noted that humans can still fall into isolated traps, but they recognize trap lines and trap fences (and have no trouble scaling fences). My current character accidentally killed a trader as he managed to step into a pit trap (without stakes). A past test with using pit traps (with and without spikes) and bear traps against Njerps showed the traps only resulted in minor injuries, without trapping them, but that was in combat when they were in battle rage, and non raging Njerps might suffer worse.
The safest protection is a wall, as the only thing that can get at you there are creatures spawning on the inside (which can happen: I had a squirrel spawning in my stable, which has two trees in it so I have something to tie the animals to, which also means there are two holes in the roof). Building a wall around the homestead is quite some task, though, even if I reuse the trunks from the bear traps as half of the building material. It's part of the long term plan, though.