I found a duplication glitch specific to logs that causes it to reach the 16-bit integer limit.
I was building my cabin with hired companions. Assigned one to splitting planks and saw that he was splitting my log pile that was going to be my wall. So I headed to the pile and started construction of a wall and before pausing my companion finished splitting. After unpausing I noticed extra logs were still around.
Game doesn't seem to crash with it around but I haven't messed with the pile yet.